7 Things a McKenzie Friend Can (and Can't) Do For You
If you're a litigant in person in a family court case, you've probably come across the term McKenzie Friend. The role is often misunderstood, partly because it sits in a grey area between formal legal representation and going it alone.
A McKenzie Friend can stand beside you. They cannot stand in for you.
Here's what a McKenzie Friend can actually do for you, and where the line is drawn.
What a McKenzie Friend CAN do
1. Sit beside you in court and offer quiet support
A McKenzie Friend can sit next to you during hearings, take notes, and offer suggestions in writing or under their breath while you're speaking or listening. This alone can make a hearing feel far less isolating.
2. Help you prepare documents
This includes court forms, statements, chronologies, and bundles. A McKenzie Friend can help you organise material clearly and make sure nothing important is missing.
3. Help you understand court procedure
Family court has its own language and sequence of steps. A McKenzie Friend can explain what's happening at each stage, what a hearing is for, and what's expected of you next.
4. Offer moral support during a stressful process
Financial remedy and children proceedings are stressful even when they're going well. Having someone present who understands the process can reduce anxiety and help you think more clearly.
5. Suggest questions or points to raise
A McKenzie Friend can pass you notes or whisper suggestions during a hearing, helping you remember points you wanted to make or questions you meant to ask.
What a McKenzie Friend CANNOT do
6. Speak on your behalf in court
Unless the judge grants specific permission (called rights of audience), a McKenzie Friend cannot address the court directly for you. You remain the one speaking.
7. Act as your solicitor or give you formal legal advice
A McKenzie Friend is not a qualified solicitor or barrister, and the role does not replace legal advice. Support is practical and procedural rather than a substitute for legal advice on your case.
Knowing these boundaries upfront means you can use the support well, rather than expecting something the role isn't designed to provide.
This article is general information only and is not legal advice.